| Exam Title | MAT Practice Questions 2026 – Advanced Analogies with Answers & Explanations |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | Miller Analogies Test (MAT) – 2026 Updated |
| Exam Provider | Harcourt Assessment, Inc. (HAI) |
| Certification Type | Graduate School Admission Test (Verbal & Analytical Reasoning Focus) |
| Total Practice Questions | 150 High-Level Analogy MCQs (Verbal + Conceptual + Abstract) |
| Exam Domains Covered | • Verbal Analogies (Synonyms, Antonyms, Relationships) • Logical Relationships (Cause-Effect, Function, Part-Whole) • General Knowledge (History, Literature, Science, Arts) • Abstract & Conceptual Reasoning |
| Questions in Real Exam | • Total: 120 Questions • Only analogy-based questions • Broad interdisciplinary knowledge tested |
| Exam Duration | • Total Time: ~60 Minutes • Highly time-pressured (30 seconds per question) • Requires quick thinking and pattern recognition |
| Scoring System | • Scaled Score Range: 200 – 600 • Average Score: ~400 • Percentile-based ranking system |
| Question Format | • Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) • Analogy Format (A : B :: C : D) • Word relationships and conceptual links • No calculations or essays |
| Difficulty Level | Moderate to High (Vocabulary + Logical Reasoning Intensive) |
| Key Topics to Focus | • Synonyms and antonyms • Cause and effect relationships • Function and usage relationships • Part-to-whole and classification • Historical, scientific, and literary references • Abstract reasoning patterns |
| Common Exam Traps | • Confusing similar word meanings • Ignoring relationship direction • Overthinking simple analogies • Falling for partially correct options • Weak vocabulary knowledge • Misinterpreting abstract relationships |
| Skills Developed | • Verbal reasoning and vocabulary • Logical thinking and pattern recognition • Conceptual linking across disciplines • Quick decision-making under time pressure • Analytical reasoning skills |
| Study Strategy | • Build strong vocabulary daily • Practice analogy patterns consistently • Learn common relationship types • Take timed practice tests • Review incorrect answers carefully • Focus on speed and accuracy balance |
| Best For | • Graduate school applicants (Humanities, Psychology, Education) • Students strong in verbal reasoning • Candidates preferring analogy-based testing • Applicants seeking alternative to GRE |
| Career Benefits | • Admission to graduate programs • Strong verbal and analytical skill development • Useful for academic and research careers • Competitive edge in reasoning-based assessments |
| Updated | 2026 Latest Version – Based on Current MAT Exam Format |
1. DOG : BARK :: CAT : ?
A. Roar
B. Meow
C. Growl
D. Chirp
Answer: B
Rationale: A dog barks; a cat meows. MAT analogies test relationships between subjects and their characteristic sounds.
2. AUTHOR : BOOK :: ARTIST : ?
A. Brush
B. Painting
C. Gallery
D. Canvas
Answer: B
Rationale: An author creates a book; an artist creates a painting. This is a creator-to-product relationship.
3. WATER : LIQUID :: ICE : ?
A. Gas
B. Solid
C. Vapor
D. Steam
Answer: B
Rationale: Water is a liquid; ice is a solid. This tests states of matter.
4. PEN : WRITE :: KNIFE : ?
A. Cut
B. Hold
C. Sharp
D. Metal
Answer: A
Rationale: A pen is used to write; a knife is used to cut. This is a function analogy.
5. TREE : FOREST :: STAR : ?
A. Sky
B. Galaxy
C. Light
D. Space
Answer: B
Rationale: A forest is a group of trees; a galaxy is a group of stars.
6. HOT : COLD :: LIGHT : ?
A. Bright
B. Dark
C. Heavy
D. Warm
Answer: B
Rationale: Hot is the opposite of cold; light is the opposite of dark.
7. TEACHER : SCHOOL :: DOCTOR : ?
A. Patient
B. Hospital
C. Medicine
D. Nurse
Answer: B
Rationale: A teacher works in a school; a doctor works in a hospital.
8. FISH : SWIM :: BIRD : ?
A. Walk
B. Fly
C. Run
D. Jump
Answer: B
Rationale: Fish swim; birds fly. This tests characteristic actions.
9. HAPPY : JOY :: SAD : ?
A. Anger
B. Pain
C. Sorrow
D. Fear
Answer: C
Rationale: Happy relates to joy; sad relates to sorrow.
10. CAR : WHEEL :: CLOCK : ?
A. Time
B. Hand
C. Number
D. Face
Answer: B
Rationale: A wheel is part of a car; a hand is part of a clock.
11. RUN : RAN :: GO : ?
A. Goed
B. Gone
C. Went
D. Going
Answer: C
Rationale: Run → ran; go → went. Past tense relationship.
12. FIRE : HOT :: ICE : ?
A. Cold
B. Melt
C. Water
D. Freeze
Answer: A
Rationale: Fire is hot; ice is cold.
13. KEY : LOCK :: PASSWORD : ?
A. Security
B. Computer
C. Access
D. Door
Answer: C
Rationale: A key gives access to a lock; a password gives access to a system.
14. BEE : HIVE :: ANT : ?
A. Nest
B. Colony
C. Hole
D. Tree
Answer: B
Rationale: Bees live in hives; ants live in colonies.
15. PENCIL : ERASE :: KNIFE : ?
A. Cut
B. Blade
C. Sharpen
D. Handle
Answer: C
Rationale: A pencil is erased; a knife is sharpened. Maintenance relationship.
16. CHILD : ADULT :: SEED : ?
A. Plant
B. Tree
C. Flower
D. Fruit
Answer: A
Rationale: A child grows into an adult; a seed grows into a plant.
17. GOLD : METAL :: WOOD : ?
A. Tree
B. Material
C. Solid
D. Nature
Answer: B
Rationale: Gold is a type of metal; wood is a type of material.
18. BOOK : READ :: MUSIC : ?
A. Play
B. Listen
C. Hear
D. Sound
Answer: B
Rationale: Books are read; music is listened to.
19. SUN : DAY :: MOON : ?
A. Night
B. Light
C. Sky
D. Star
Answer: A
Rationale: The sun is associated with day; the moon with night.
20. HEART : BLOOD :: LUNGS : ?
A. Oxygen
B. Air
C. Breath
D. Cells
Answer: A
Rationale: The heart pumps blood; lungs process oxygen.
21. FAST : QUICK :: SLOW : ?
A. Stop
B. Delay
C. Sluggish
D. Pause
Answer: C
Rationale: Fast and quick are synonyms; slow and sluggish are synonyms.
22. CIRCLE : ROUND :: SQUARE : ?
A. Shape
B. Flat
C. Four-sided
D. Equal
Answer: C
Rationale: A circle is round; a square has four sides.
23. KING : CROWN :: SOLDIER : ?
A. Weapon
B. Uniform
C. Army
D. Rank
Answer: B
Rationale: A crown symbolizes a king; a uniform symbolizes a soldier.
24. GLASS : BREAK :: RUBBER : ?
A. Stretch
B. Tear
C. Bend
D. Melt
Answer: A
Rationale: Glass breaks easily; rubber stretches.
25. EYE : SEE :: EAR : ?
A. Hear
B. Listen
C. Sound
D. Speak
Answer: A
Rationale: Eyes see; ears hear.
26. WINTER : COLD :: SUMMER : ?
A. Warm
B. Hot
C. Dry
D. Sunny
Answer: B
Rationale: Winter is cold; summer is hot.
27. WRITE : AUTHOR :: PAINT : ?
A. Artist
B. Canvas
C. Color
D. Brush
Answer: A
Rationale: An author writes; an artist paints.
28. CITY : BUILDING :: SENTENCE : ?
A. Word
B. Grammar
C. Paragraph
D. Letter
Answer: A
Rationale: Buildings make up a city; words make up a sentence.
29. SHIP : OCEAN :: PLANE : ?
A. Sky
B. Air
C. Flight
D. Travel
Answer: A
Rationale: A ship travels in the ocean; a plane travels in the sky.
30. HUNGER : FOOD :: THIRST : ?
A. Drink
B. Water
C. Juice
D. Liquid
Answer: B
Rationale: Hunger is satisfied by food; thirst is satisfied by water.
31. LION : PRIDE :: WOLF : ?
A. Pack
B. Herd
C. Group
D. Clan
Answer: A
Rationale: Lions live in prides; wolves live in packs. This tests animal group terminology.
32. CLOCK : TIME :: THERMOMETER : ?
A. Heat
B. Temperature
C. Weather
D. Degree
Answer: B
Rationale: A clock measures time; a thermometer measures temperature.
33. FEATHER : BIRD :: FUR : ?
A. Animal
B. Dog
C. Mammal
D. Skin
Answer: C
Rationale: Birds have feathers; mammals have fur.
34. WRITE : PEN :: CUT : ?
A. Knife
B. Blade
C. Tool
D. Sharp
Answer: A
Rationale: A pen is used to write; a knife is used to cut.
35. HUNTER : PREY :: POLICE : ?
A. Crime
B. Law
C. Criminal
D. Justice
Answer: C
Rationale: A hunter pursues prey; police pursue criminals.
36. TREE : ROOT :: BUILDING : ?
A. Wall
B. Base
C. Foundation
D. Floor
Answer: C
Rationale: Roots support a tree; a foundation supports a building.
37. LIGHT : SEE :: SOUND : ?
A. Speak
B. Hear
C. Listen
D. Noise
Answer: B
Rationale: Light enables sight; sound enables hearing.
38. COW : MILK :: HEN : ?
A. Egg
B. Nest
C. Feather
D. Chick
Answer: A
Rationale: Cows produce milk; hens produce eggs.
39. BOOK : LIBRARY :: ART : ?
A. Museum
B. Gallery
C. Exhibit
D. Studio
Answer: B
Rationale: Books are stored in libraries; art is displayed in galleries.
40. SEED : PLANT :: EGG : ?
A. Bird
B. Animal
C. Chick
D. Nest
Answer: C
Rationale: A seed grows into a plant; an egg develops into a chick.
41. TEACH : EDUCATE :: TRAIN : ?
A. Learn
B. Practice
C. Instruct
D. Guide
Answer: C
Rationale: Teach and educate are synonyms; train and instruct are synonyms.
42. DOCTOR : PATIENT :: LAWYER : ?
A. Judge
B. Case
C. Client
D. Court
Answer: C
Rationale: A doctor treats patients; a lawyer represents clients.
43. SHARP : KNIFE :: LOUD : ?
A. Noise
B. Sound
C. Music
D. Voice
Answer: B
Rationale: A knife is sharp; sound can be loud. This is an attribute relationship.
44. HAND : GLOVE :: FOOT : ?
A. Sock
B. Shoe
C. Boot
D. Sandal
Answer: B
Rationale: A glove covers a hand; a shoe covers a foot.
45. WRITE : AUTHOR :: SING : ?
A. Artist
B. Musician
C. Singer
D. Performer
Answer: C
Rationale: Authors write; singers sing.
46. ROAD : CAR :: RAIL : ?
A. Train
B. Track
C. Engine
D. Travel
Answer: A
Rationale: Cars travel on roads; trains travel on rails.
47. HARD : SOFT :: STRONG : ?
A. Weak
B. Tough
C. Solid
D. Firm
Answer: A
Rationale: Hard is the opposite of soft; strong is the opposite of weak.
48. FISH : GILL :: HUMAN : ?
A. Lung
B. Heart
C. Brain
D. Skin
Answer: A
Rationale: Fish use gills to breathe; humans use lungs.
49. FARMER : CROPS :: TEACHER : ?
A. Books
B. Students
C. School
D. Knowledge
Answer: B
Rationale: Farmers grow crops; teachers educate students.
50. LOCK : KEY :: PROBLEM : ?
A. Answer
B. Solution
C. Question
D. Idea
Answer: B
Rationale: A key solves a lock; a solution solves a problem.
51. DAY : NIGHT :: SUMMER : ?
A. Spring
B. Winter
C. Fall
D. Season
Answer: B
Rationale: Day contrasts night; summer contrasts winter.
52. BRAIN : THINK :: HEART : ?
A. Beat
B. Feel
C. Pump
D. Love
Answer: C
Rationale: Brain is associated with thinking; heart pumps blood.
53. PAINTER : BRUSH :: WRITER : ?
A. Paper
B. Book
C. Pen
D. Ink
Answer: C
Rationale: A painter uses a brush; a writer uses a pen.
54. AIR : BREATHE :: WATER : ?
A. Drink
B. Swim
C. Flow
D. Splash
Answer: A
Rationale: Air is breathed; water is drunk.
55. KING : RULE :: JUDGE : ?
A. Decide
B. Court
C. Law
D. Justice
Answer: A
Rationale: A king rules; a judge decides cases.
56. SUN : HEAT :: ICE : ?
A. Cold
B. Freeze
C. Melt
D. Water
Answer: A
Rationale: The sun produces heat; ice represents cold.
57. SHOES : FEET :: HAT : ?
A. Head
B. Hair
C. Face
D. Body
Answer: A
Rationale: Shoes cover feet; hats cover the head.
58. STUDENT : SCHOOL :: PRISONER : ?
A. Jail
B. Guard
C. Crime
D. Law
Answer: A
Rationale: Students go to school; prisoners are in jail.
59. FIRE : BURN :: ICE : ?
A. Melt
B. Freeze
C. Cool
D. Water
Answer: B
Rationale: Fire burns; ice freezes.
60. PAIN : MEDICINE :: HUNGER : ?
A. Food
B. Drink
C. Sleep
D. Rest
Answer: A
Rationale: Medicine relieves pain; food relieves hunger.
61. SCISSORS : CUT :: NEEDLE : ?
A. Stitch
B. Thread
C. Sew
D. Fabric
Answer: C
Rationale: Scissors are used to cut; a needle is used to sew. This is a tool-to-function relationship.
62. AUTHOR : NOVEL :: COMPOSER : ?
A. Music
B. Symphony
C. Instrument
D. Song
Answer: B
Rationale: An author writes a novel; a composer creates a symphony. Both are creator-to-product relationships.
63. GLASS : TRANSPARENT :: WALL : ?
A. Strong
B. Solid
C. Opaque
D. Hard
Answer: C
Rationale: Glass is transparent; walls are typically opaque. This tests contrasting properties.
64. DOCTOR : HEAL :: LAWYER : ?
A. Judge
B. Defend
C. Court
D. Argue
Answer: B
Rationale: Doctors heal; lawyers defend clients. Function-based analogy.
65. RIVER : FLOW :: WIND : ?
A. Blow
B. Move
C. Travel
D. Push
Answer: A
Rationale: Rivers flow; wind blows. This tests natural actions.
66. BREAD : BAKE :: CLOTHES : ?
A. Sew
B. Wear
C. Design
D. Cut
Answer: A
Rationale: Bread is baked; clothes are sewn. Production relationship.
67. PEN : INK :: PRINTER : ?
A. Paper
B. Cartridge
C. Machine
D. Print
Answer: B
Rationale: A pen uses ink; a printer uses a cartridge.
68. FINGER : HAND :: TOE : ?
A. Leg
B. Foot
C. Nail
D. Body
Answer: B
Rationale: Fingers are part of the hand; toes are part of the foot.
69. MAP : NAVIGATION :: RECIPE : ?
A. Cooking
B. Ingredients
C. Kitchen
D. Food
Answer: A
Rationale: A map helps with navigation; a recipe helps with cooking.
70. CLOCK : SECOND :: CALENDAR : ?
A. Week
B. Month
C. Day
D. Year
Answer: C
Rationale: A clock measures seconds; a calendar tracks days.
71. POET : POEM :: SCULPTOR : ?
A. Stone
B. Statue
C. Tool
D. Art
Answer: B
Rationale: A poet creates a poem; a sculptor creates a statue.
72. ANT : SMALL :: ELEPHANT : ?
A. Big
B. Strong
C. Heavy
D. Tall
Answer: A
Rationale: Ants are small; elephants are big. Opposite size relationship.
73. FIRE : SMOKE :: RAIN : ?
A. Cloud
B. Water
C. Flood
D. Thunder
Answer: C
Rationale: Fire produces smoke; rain can lead to floods. Cause-effect relationship.
74. KEYBOARD : TYPE :: MOUSE : ?
A. Click
B. Move
C. Scroll
D. Select
Answer: A
Rationale: A keyboard is used to type; a mouse is used to click.
75. EYE : VISION :: NOSE : ?
A. Taste
B. Smell
C. Touch
D. Hear
Answer: B
Rationale: Eyes are for vision; the nose is for smell.
76. STUDENT : LEARN :: TEACHER : ?
A. Teach
B. Explain
C. Educate
D. Instruct
Answer: C
Rationale: Students learn; teachers educate. Parallel action relationship.
77. OCEAN : SALT :: DESERT : ?
A. Sand
B. Heat
C. Dry
D. Sun
Answer: A
Rationale: Oceans contain salt; deserts contain sand.
78. SWORD : BATTLE :: PEN : ?
A. Paper
B. Writing
C. Thought
D. Letter
Answer: B
Rationale: A sword is used in battle; a pen is used in writing.
79. LEAF : TREE :: PETAL : ?
A. Flower
B. Plant
C. Stem
D. Garden
Answer: A
Rationale: Leaves belong to trees; petals belong to flowers.
80. CHEF : COOK :: BUILDER : ?
A. Design
B. Build
C. Create
D. Construct
Answer: D
Rationale: A chef cooks; a builder constructs. Strong verb parallelism.
81. FIRE : HEAT :: ICE : ?
A. Freeze
B. Cold
C. Melt
D. Water
Answer: B
Rationale: Fire produces heat; ice represents cold.
82. BOOK : AUTHOR :: SONG : ?
A. Singer
B. Composer
C. Musician
D. Writer
Answer: B
Rationale: A book is written by an author; a song is composed by a composer.
83. SHIP : CAPTAIN :: PLANE : ?
A. Driver
B. Pilot
C. Crew
D. Officer
Answer: B
Rationale: A captain controls a ship; a pilot controls a plane.
84. LOCK : SECURITY :: HELMET : ?
A. Head
B. Safety
C. Protection
D. Gear
Answer: C
Rationale: A lock provides security; a helmet provides protection.
85. BLOOD : HEART :: AIR : ?
A. Breath
B. Lung
C. Oxygen
D. Wind
Answer: B
Rationale: The heart pumps blood; lungs process air.
86. NIGHT : DARK :: DAY : ?
A. Bright
B. Light
C. Sun
D. Clear
Answer: A
Rationale: Night is dark; day is bright.
87. ROAD : TRAVEL :: BOOK : ?
A. Read
B. Learn
C. Knowledge
D. Study
Answer: A
Rationale: Roads are used for travel; books are used to read.
88. TEETH : BITE :: HANDS : ?
A. Hold
B. Grab
C. Touch
D. Feel
Answer: A
Rationale: Teeth bite; hands hold.
89. SCHOOL : EDUCATION :: HOSPITAL : ?
A. Treatment
B. Doctor
C. Patient
D. Medicine
Answer: A
Rationale: Schools provide education; hospitals provide treatment.
90. HUNGER : EAT :: TIRED : ?
A. Sleep
B. Rest
C. Relax
D. Stop
Answer: A
Rationale: Hunger leads to eating; being tired leads to sleep.
91. WRITER : EDIT :: CHEF : ?
A. Cook
B. Taste
C. Bake
D. Serve
Answer: B
Rationale: Writers edit their work; chefs taste their food. Both refine output before finalizing.
92. SEED : GERMINATE :: IDEA : ?
A. Think
B. Develop
C. Grow
D. Create
Answer: B
Rationale: Seeds germinate; ideas develop. Both represent early-stage growth processes.
93. BAT : NOCTURNAL :: EAGLE : ?
A. Predator
B. Diurnal
C. Bird
D. Hunter
Answer: B
Rationale: Bats are active at night (nocturnal); eagles are active during the day (diurnal).
94. OVEN : BAKE :: FREEZER : ?
A. Cool
B. Chill
C. Freeze
D. Store
Answer: C
Rationale: An oven bakes; a freezer freezes. Functional parallel.
95. LANGUAGE : COMMUNICATION :: MATH : ?
A. Numbers
B. Calculation
C. Logic
D. Science
Answer: C
Rationale: Language enables communication; math represents logical reasoning.
96. ARCHITECT : DESIGN :: ENGINEER : ?
A. Build
B. Create
C. Construct
D. Develop
Answer: D
Rationale: Architects design; engineers develop structures and systems.
97. LIGHTNING : THUNDER :: FLASH : ?
A. Sound
B. Noise
C. Echo
D. Boom
Answer: D
Rationale: Lightning is followed by thunder; a flash is followed by a boom.
98. CUP : DRINK :: PLATE : ?
A. Eat
B. Food
C. Serve
D. Meal
Answer: A
Rationale: A cup is used to drink; a plate is used to eat.
99. BARK : TREE :: SKIN : ?
A. Body
B. Human
C. Animal
D. Flesh
Answer: A
Rationale: Bark covers a tree; skin covers the body.
100. FEATHER : LIGHT :: ROCK : ?
A. Heavy
B. Solid
C. Hard
D. Strong
Answer: A
Rationale: Feather is light; rock is heavy. Opposites in weight.
101. KEY : OPEN :: PASSWORD : ?
A. Enter
B. Unlock
C. Access
D. Login
Answer: C
Rationale: A key opens a lock; a password provides access.
102. HEART : PUMP :: LUNGS : ?
A. Breathe
B. Filter
C. Oxygenate
D. Inhale
Answer: C
Rationale: The heart pumps blood; lungs oxygenate it.
103. TEACHER : LESSON :: WRITER : ?
A. Story
B. Book
C. Page
D. Chapter
Answer: A
Rationale: Teachers deliver lessons; writers create stories.
104. CLOCK : HOURS :: RULER : ?
A. Length
B. Measure
C. Scale
D. Distance
Answer: A
Rationale: A clock measures hours; a ruler measures length.
105. CLOUD : RAIN :: VOLCANO : ?
A. Smoke
B. Lava
C. Heat
D. Ash
Answer: B
Rationale: Clouds produce rain; volcanoes produce lava.
106. STUDENT : EXAM :: ATHLETE : ?
A. Practice
B. Game
C. Training
D. Coach
Answer: B
Rationale: Students take exams; athletes play games.
107. GOLD : VALUABLE :: DUST : ?
A. Useless
B. Cheap
C. Worthless
D. Common
Answer: D
Rationale: Gold is valuable; dust is common. Contrast in value perception.
108. TRAIN : TRACK :: CAR : ?
A. Road
B. Highway
C. Lane
D. Route
Answer: A
Rationale: Trains run on tracks; cars run on roads.
109. PAPER : WRITE :: BOARD : ?
A. Chalk
B. Draw
C. Erase
D. Mark
Answer: B
Rationale: Paper is used to write; boards are used to draw.
110. DOCTOR : DIAGNOSE :: JUDGE : ?
A. Decide
B. Rule
C. Sentence
D. Evaluate
Answer: B
Rationale: Doctors diagnose; judges rule. Professional function analogy.
111. FOOD : HUNGER :: WATER : ?
A. Drink
B. Thirst
C. Liquid
D. Hydrate
Answer: B
Rationale: Food satisfies hunger; water satisfies thirst.
112. FISH : WATER :: BIRD : ?
A. Sky
B. Air
C. Nest
D. Wing
Answer: B
Rationale: Fish live in water; birds live in air.
113. CARPENTER : WOOD :: SCULPTOR : ?
A. Stone
B. Clay
C. Tool
D. Design
Answer: A
Rationale: Carpenters work with wood; sculptors often work with stone.
114. SUN : LIGHT :: FIRE : ?
A. Heat
B. Smoke
C. Flame
D. Burn
Answer: A
Rationale: The sun produces light; fire produces heat.
115. STUDY : KNOWLEDGE :: PRACTICE : ?
A. Skill
B. Learning
C. Experience
D. Growth
Answer: A
Rationale: Study leads to knowledge; practice leads to skill.
116. HUNTER : TARGET :: STUDENT : ?
A. Book
B. Goal
C. Exam
D. Study
Answer: C
Rationale: Hunters aim at targets; students prepare for exams.
117. SHADOW : LIGHT :: ECHO : ?
A. Sound
B. Noise
C. Voice
D. Silence
Answer: A
Rationale: Shadows depend on light; echoes depend on sound.
118. ROOF : HOUSE :: HELMET : ?
A. Head
B. Safety
C. Protection
D. Gear
Answer: A
Rationale: A roof covers a house; a helmet covers the head.
119. BATTERY : POWER :: ENGINE : ?
A. Fuel
B. Energy
C. Drive
D. Speed
Answer: A
Rationale: A battery provides power; an engine uses fuel.
120. QUESTION : ANSWER :: PROBLEM : ?
A. Fix
B. Solve
C. Solution
D. Method
Answer: C
Rationale: A question has an answer; a problem has a solution.
121. THREAD : NEEDLE :: INK : ?
A. Paper
B. Pen
C. Write
D. Bottle
Answer: B
Rationale: Thread goes through a needle; ink goes into a pen. This is a containment/usage relationship.
122. FARMER : HARVEST :: STUDENT : ?
A. Learn
B. Graduate
C. Study
D. Teach
Answer: B
Rationale: Farmers harvest crops; students graduate after completing studies. Both indicate outcomes of effort.
123. SHIELD : PROTECT :: ALARM : ?
A. Alert
B. Ring
C. Warn
D. Signal
Answer: C
Rationale: A shield protects; an alarm warns. Functional analogy.
124. CHAIR : SIT :: BED : ?
A. Sleep
B. Rest
C. Lie
D. Relax
Answer: A
Rationale: Chairs are used to sit; beds are used to sleep. Primary function relationship.
125. CLOCK : TICK :: HEART : ?
A. Beat
B. Pump
C. Blood
D. Pulse
Answer: A
Rationale: A clock ticks; a heart beats. Natural repetitive actions.
126. LIBRARY : BOOKS :: DATABASE : ?
A. Files
B. Data
C. Records
D. Information
Answer: D
Rationale: Libraries store books; databases store information. Conceptual storage analogy.
127. MIRROR : REFLECT :: SPONGE : ?
A. Absorb
B. Hold
C. Clean
D. Wash
Answer: A
Rationale: Mirrors reflect; sponges absorb. Functional comparison.
128. AUTHOR : PUBLISH :: INVENTOR : ?
A. Create
B. Patent
C. Build
D. Design
Answer: B
Rationale: Authors publish works; inventors patent inventions.
129. MAP : SCALE :: THERMOMETER : ?
A. Heat
B. Degree
C. Temperature
D. Measure
Answer: B
Rationale: A map uses a scale; a thermometer uses degrees. Measurement units.
130. STUDENT : CLASS :: EMPLOYEE : ?
A. Work
B. Office
C. Salary
D. Manager
Answer: B
Rationale: Students attend classes; employees work in offices.
131. PAINTER : CANVAS :: WRITER : ?
A. Pen
B. Paper
C. Book
D. Ink
Answer: B
Rationale: A painter uses a canvas; a writer uses paper.
132. FIRE : IGNITE :: WATER : ?
A. Flow
B. Pour
C. Extinguish
D. Splash
Answer: C
Rationale: Fire ignites; water extinguishes. Opposing functions.
133. PILOT : COCKPIT :: DRIVER : ?
A. Car
B. Road
C. Steering
D. Seat
Answer: D
Rationale: A pilot operates from a cockpit; a driver operates from a seat.
134. SCENT : SMELL :: FLAVOR : ?
A. Taste
B. Eat
C. Food
D. Aroma
Answer: A
Rationale: Scent relates to smell; flavor relates to taste.
135. TELESCOPE : DISTANT :: MICROSCOPE : ?
A. Tiny
B. Close
C. Small
D. Detail
Answer: A
Rationale: Telescopes view distant objects; microscopes view tiny objects.
136. KING : MONARCHY :: PRESIDENT : ?
A. Government
B. Republic
C. Leader
D. Country
Answer: B
Rationale: A king rules a monarchy; a president leads a republic.
137. DOOR : OPEN :: SECRET : ?
A. Tell
B. Reveal
C. Hide
D. Speak
Answer: B
Rationale: Doors are opened; secrets are revealed.
138. EAGLE : FLY :: HORSE : ?
A. Jump
B. Run
C. Walk
D. Ride
Answer: B
Rationale: Eagles fly; horses run.
139. BRAIN : THINK :: STOMACH : ?
A. Eat
B. Digest
C. Absorb
D. Process
Answer: B
Rationale: The brain thinks; the stomach digests.
140. LAMP : LIGHT :: HEATER : ?
A. Warm
B. Heat
C. Fire
D. Burn
Answer: B
Rationale: A lamp produces light; a heater produces heat.
141. PEN : SIGN :: STAMP : ?
A. Mark
B. Seal
C. Approve
D. Print
Answer: C
Rationale: A pen signs; a stamp approves or authorizes.
142. CLOUD : SKY :: FISH : ?
A. Water
B. Ocean
C. Sea
D. River
Answer: A
Rationale: Clouds exist in the sky; fish exist in water.
143. CLOCK : ALARM :: PHONE : ?
A. Ring
B. Call
C. Message
D. Alert
Answer: D
Rationale: A clock gives an alarm; a phone gives alerts.
144. FARM : AGRICULTURE :: LAB : ?
A. Science
B. Experiment
C. Research
D. Study
Answer: A
Rationale: Farms relate to agriculture; labs relate to science.
145. WOUND : HEAL :: ERROR : ?
A. Fix
B. Correct
C. Solve
D. Repair
Answer: B
Rationale: Wounds heal; errors are corrected.
146. DRIVER : LICENSE :: DOCTOR : ?
A. Degree
B. Certificate
C. License
D. Permit
Answer: C
Rationale: Drivers need licenses; doctors also require licenses.
147. BOOK : COVER :: BODY : ?
A. Skin
B. Cloth
C. Shirt
D. Layer
Answer: A
Rationale: A book has a cover; a body has skin.
148. CHEF : KITCHEN :: SURGEON : ?
A. Clinic
B. Hospital
C. Operating room
D. Patient
Answer: C
Rationale: A chef works in a kitchen; a surgeon works in an operating room.
149. FIRE : ASH :: WOOD : ?
A. Smoke
B. Burn
C. Flame
D. Charcoal
Answer: D
Rationale: Fire produces ash; burned wood becomes charcoal.
150. PATH : WALK :: WATER : ?
A. Swim
B. Flow
C. Drink
D. Move
Answer: A
Rationale: A path is used to walk; water is used to swim.